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Brick Breeden Fieldhouse sign – Montana State University – Bozeman, Montana – 2013-07-09
Image by Tim Evanson
Brick Breeden Fieldhouse sign on the campus of Montana State University in Bozeman, Montana.
Nearby architect George Carsley and nationally-recognized architect Cass Gilbert created the MSU master campus plan in 1917. But anticipating sudden growth after Globe War II, a master strategy re-design and style occurred in 1940 that clustered buildings a lot closer with each other. Campus growth expanded beyond the 1917 and 1940 plans, nonetheless, leading to more haphazard placement of buildings than the symmetry envisioned by the 1917 strategy. Brick Breeden Fieldhouse is standard of the asymmetric development of the campus.
University President Roland Renne intended to construct an indoor football arena. He approached regional architect Oswald Berg, Jr., to style it. Such a large structure, even so, proved not possible to finance, so a fieldhouse was constructed as an alternative. Made to be a well being and physical education center, the original January1956 style was a low cylindrical creating topped with a dome with curving one-story office wings extending north and south. The plan was to construct the center structure first, and the wings later. Nevertheless, only the northern wing was constructed – and it was significantly altered from the original plan.
Brick Breeden Fieldhouse was developed by omnipresent local architect Fred F. Willson and nearby architect Oswald Berg Jr. The .six million ( million in 2013 inflation-adjusted dollars) structure was dedicated in December 1957 and opened in 1958. The creating was named after Brick Breeden, who played on MSU’s "Golden Bobcats" 1928 national championship basketball team and who later was head basketball coach and athletic director at the college.
The central structure consists of a steel frame in pink-tinted concrete masonry, even though portions of the building are clad in brick. The pattern is stacked bond. The foundation is concrete foundation and the roof a membrane. Exterior bays are defined by deep concrete ribs which taper in a curve outward at the top. Vertically oriented, fixed windows with aluminum mullions connect the exterior wall to the dome. These windows lean outward toward a metal circumferential fascia, giving the developing the appearance of flaring. There are often spaced low vents on the domed roof. Interior doors are metal, except as noted beneath.
As constructed, the original entry was on the west side. It was a rectangular structure forming a two story-high foyer with a slightly upward-curved roof. A steeply-sloped berm led down to the west. Sidewalks approached from the northeast. Access was via seven-riser concrete actions heading south, which led up to a little concrete plaza one particular floor up. The west wall here was in two components: The northern section was about two and a half bays wide, and created of floor-to-ceiling pink concrete masonry three stories higher. A 3-bay wide, floor-to-ceiling glass curtain wall (also three stories high) formed the south section of this part of the west wall. 3 double glass doors offered entry to what was the primary level of the fieldhouse by means of a single-story foyer. A 17-riser concrete staircase heading south led up to yet another, larger plaza 1 floor up. A glass curtain wall 15 bays wide and two stories higher formed the major entrance. On the left (northern) finish of this wall were two sets of glass double doors. On the proper (south) finish have been seven sets of glass double-doors which gave entry to the second level of the fieldhouse through a two-story foyer. (This was later reduced to six double-doors.) Except for the transoms over every single double-door, all the glass right here was frosted light blue.
A single-story structure extended north from the foyer structure. This was constructed at the primary level of the fieldhouse, which meant it projected out more than empty space on the initial sub-level of the fieldhouse. Beneath it was concrete-floored open air space. A roof extended even additional to the north to continued to cover this space. Paralleling the sidewalk was a small access road that led to this space, forming a curved driveway in front of it. The space served as sort of pavilion for guests debarking from automobiles in the driveway. Significantly later, the back component of this pavilion was enclosed and turned into offices.
Initially, a wing (constructed in 1957) projected out from the fieldhouse at the man level. Three sets of five-riser concrete stairs led up to this wing, which was clad in pink concrete masonry. The first story of the north face of this two-story wing was glass, six bays wide. The middle two bays had glass double-doors. Initially, a space about 25 feet wide separate the north wing from the projecting pavilion extension of the foyer. In the 1970s, this was filled with a structure that was flush with the north face of the north wing. (The pavilion extension went previous the façade of the north wing by about 15 to 20 feet.) The first floor of this fill-in structure was clad in pink concrete masonry, but the second floor was floor-to-ceiling windows. A third floor with a steeply pitched (60 degrees) roof was clad in grey vinyl siding. The west side of this fill-in structure was about 5 feet greater than the pavilion wing, so that if formed a type of dormer via which windows gave light into the offices on the third floor. The east side of this fill-in structure was about 3 feet lower than the cornice line of the north wing, and transom-like windows in the north wing gave light to the second floor offices inside.
To the west of the north entrance, a rectangular service wing was added. The rear third of it against the fieldhouse) was two stories high, while the northern third was a single story higher. Extending from the northwest corner was a covered walkway connecting the fieldhouse to Shroyer Fitness center. The north-facing northeast corner had a garage door in it. The east face had five tiny square windows and two metal doors set into it. This wing was almost certainly built at the same time as the Hosaeus Fitness Complicated in 1972-1973/
The east façade of the fieldhouse was also changed. This curved creating wraps about the east and southeast façades. On the north end is a plain brick single-story structure with a garage door in the southern third of it. A plain aluminum canopy supported by steel posts covers three service regions. The exterior wall of this service area is concrete block. Along the southeast is a two-story service constructing whose ground floor is set halfway under grade. Modest square windows on the second floor offer light and below-grade metal doors offer entry.
The south façade of the creating was initially blank like the east and southeast. Right now, it is the fieldhouse’s primary entrance. A huge parking lot exists on this side of the creating. The entrance is set at the second level of the fieldhouse, and concrete stairs of 11 and 13 risers lead up to it. The new major entry faces slightly south-southwest, and is four bays wide. The two leftmost bays consist of two sets of glass double-doors with a double-high transom light overhead. The bay second from right has a single set of glass double-doors set left. Emblazoned on the fascia overhead is the word "TICKETS". Upon getting into this door, the visitor will see a will-contact ticket booth immediately to the right (behind what would have been the other set of glass double-doors). The rightmost bay is brick to about 3 feet, and a ticket window above that. It, too, has a fascia emblazoned with "TICKETS" above it.
The third level of the fieldhouse on the south side has been extended outward slightly. A glass curtain wall echoes the curtain wall on the west façade. A sharply pitched gable-like structure juts out of the two leftmost bays. Beneath a moderate eave is a floor-to-ceiling glass wall framed in metal.
To the west of the new major entrance is a tiny, 1-story structure. A berm rises up to the windowsills. The roof is flat, and the façade is brown concrete masonry. A metal double-entry door is on its left.
A curving thin brick interior wall pierced by doors separates the entry areas from the arena inside the fieldhouse. Bleachers rise almost to the window beneath the dome’s eaves, and the steel trusses of the interior and dome are exposed. The building can seat 9,500.
The north wing addition in structure was created by in 1969 by Berg-Grabow and Partners (the successor to Willson and Berg). It is probably that the modest office jutting off the south entrance was built at this time as effectively. The northwestern fill-in structure and covered walkway to Shroyer Gym have been probably constructed in 1973.
As constructed, the primary floor of the arena was dirt. A wooden court was assembled every single time a basketball game was played there, and wooden boardwalks led from the entryways to the stands. The dirt floor was covered with a synthetic polyurethane "Tartan" floor and retractable bleachers installed in 1980.
The new main entrance was constructed in 1996, and completed in 1998. The .two million renovation also added elevators and handicapped accessible concessions and restrooms, replaced the original bleacher seats, added a fire suppression program, added seismic reinforcements, and upgraded the HVAC method. Offices and lockerrooms inside the structure were also renovated. The east-southeast wraparound addition added in 2007.
Brick Breeden Fieldhouse no longer retains adequate design and style integrity for it to be listed on the National Register of Historic Locations.
At the time of its building, Brick Breeden Fieldhouse was the biggest unsupported wooden structure in the world. As of 2013, it is the third-biggest, behind the Walkup Skydome in Flagstaff, Arizona, and the Tacoma Dome in Tacoma, Washington.
The structure was initially known as MSC Fieldhouse. It was renamed for Brick Breeden in 1981. The arena inside the fieldhouse was named for Max Worthington (a colleague of Breeden’s on the "Golden Bobcats" basketball team) in 1985.
W side of Brick Breeden Fieldhouse – Montana State University – Bozeman, Montana – 2013-07-09
Image by Tim Evanson
Looking east at the west side of Brick Breeden Fieldhouse on the campus of Montana State University in Bozeman, Montana. This is the original main entrance to the fieldhouse, but these days serves as an exit only.
Local architect George Carsley and nationally-identified architect Cass Gilbert created the MSU master campus plan in 1917. But anticipating sudden development right after Planet War II, a master strategy re-design and style occurred in 1940 that clustered buildings a lot closer together. Campus growth expanded beyond the 1917 and 1940 plans, nonetheless, major to far more haphazard placement of buildings than the symmetry envisioned by the 1917 plan. Brick Breeden Fieldhouse is typical of the asymmetric development of the campus.
University President Roland Renne intended to develop an indoor football arena. He approached local architect Oswald Berg, Jr., to design it. Such a big structure, nonetheless, proved not possible to finance, so a fieldhouse was constructed instead. Made to be a wellness and physical education center, the original January1956 design was a low cylindrical developing topped with a dome with curving one particular-story workplace wings extending north and south. The program was to construct the center structure first, and the wings later. However, only the northern wing was constructed – and it was significantly altered from the original program.
Brick Breeden Fieldhouse was created by omnipresent neighborhood architect Fred F. Willson and neighborhood architect Oswald Berg Jr. The .six million ( million in 2013 inflation-adjusted dollars) structure was devoted in December 1957 and opened in 1958. The developing was named right after Brick Breeden, who played on MSU’s "Golden Bobcats" 1928 national championship basketball team and who later was head basketball coach and athletic director at the college.
The central structure consists of a steel frame in pink-tinted concrete masonry, despite the fact that portions of the building are clad in brick. The pattern is stacked bond. The foundation is concrete foundation and the roof a membrane. Exterior bays are defined by deep concrete ribs which taper in a curve outward at the leading. Vertically oriented, fixed windows with aluminum mullions connect the exterior wall to the dome. These windows lean outward toward a metal circumferential fascia, giving the creating the appearance of flaring. There are often spaced low vents on the domed roof. Interior doors are metal, except as noted below.
As constructed, the original entry was on the west side. It was a rectangular structure forming a two story-high foyer with a slightly upward-curved roof. A steeply-sloped berm led down to the west. Sidewalks approached from the northeast. Access was via seven-riser concrete methods heading south, which led up to a modest concrete plaza 1 floor up. The west wall here was in two parts: The northern section was about two and a half bays wide, and produced of floor-to-ceiling pink concrete masonry 3 stories high. A 3-bay wide, floor-to-ceiling glass curtain wall (also three stories high) formed the south section of this part of the west wall. Three double glass doors offered entry to what was the principal level of the fieldhouse via a single-story foyer. A 17-riser concrete staircase heading south led up to an additional, bigger plaza a single floor up. A glass curtain wall 15 bays wide and two stories higher formed the principal entrance. On the left (northern) finish of this wall were two sets of glass double doors. On the appropriate (south) end were seven sets of glass double-doors which gave entry to the second level of the fieldhouse through a two-story foyer. (This was later decreased to six double-doors.) Except for the transoms over each and every double-door, all the glass here was frosted light blue.
A single-story structure extended north from the foyer structure. This was built at the main level of the fieldhouse, which meant it projected out more than empty space on the very first sub-level of the fieldhouse. Beneath it was concrete-floored open air space. A roof extended even further to the north to continued to cover this space. Paralleling the sidewalk was a little access road that led to this space, forming a curved driveway in front of it. The space served as sort of pavilion for guests debarking from automobiles in the driveway. Considerably later, the back portion of this pavilion was enclosed and turned into offices.
Originally, a wing (constructed in 1957) projected out from the fieldhouse at the man level. 3 sets of five-riser concrete stairs led up to this wing, which was clad in pink concrete masonry. The very first story of the north face of this two-story wing was glass, six bays wide. The middle two bays had glass double-doors. Originally, a space about 25 feet wide separate the north wing from the projecting pavilion extension of the foyer. In the 1970s, this was filled with a structure that was flush with the north face of the north wing. (The pavilion extension went previous the façade of the north wing by about 15 to 20 feet.) The 1st floor of this fill-in structure was clad in pink concrete masonry, but the second floor was floor-to-ceiling windows. A third floor with a steeply pitched (60 degrees) roof was clad in grey vinyl siding. The west side of this fill-in structure was about 5 feet larger than the pavilion wing, so that if formed a kind of dormer through which windows gave light into the offices on the third floor. The east side of this fill-in structure was about three feet lower than the cornice line of the north wing, and transom-like windows in the north wing gave light to the second floor offices inside.
To the west of the north entrance, a rectangular service wing was added. The rear third of it against the fieldhouse) was two stories high, although the northern third was a single story higher. Extending from the northwest corner was a covered walkway connecting the fieldhouse to Shroyer Gym. The north-facing northeast corner had a garage door in it. The east face had five little square windows and two metal doors set into it. This wing was possibly constructed at the same time as the Hosaeus Fitness Complex in 1972-1973/
The east façade of the fieldhouse was also changed. This curved developing wraps about the east and southeast façades. On the north end is a plain brick single-story structure with a garage door in the southern third of it. A plain aluminum canopy supported by steel posts covers 3 service places. The exterior wall of this service region is concrete block. Along the southeast is a two-story service building whose ground floor is set halfway beneath grade. Modest square windows on the second floor provide light and below-grade metal doors provide entry.
The south façade of the building was initially blank like the east and southeast. Nowadays, it is the fieldhouse’s major entrance. A huge parking lot exists on this side of the building. The entrance is set at the second level of the fieldhouse, and concrete stairs of 11 and 13 risers lead up to it. The new major entry faces slightly south-southwest, and is four bays wide. The two leftmost bays consist of two sets of glass double-doors with a double-higher transom light overhead. The bay second from appropriate has a single set of glass double-doors set left. Emblazoned on the fascia overhead is the word "TICKETS". Upon getting into this door, the visitor will see a will-call ticket booth right away to the correct (behind what would have been the other set of glass double-doors). The rightmost bay is brick to about three feet, and a ticket window above that. It, also, has a fascia emblazoned with "TICKETS" above it.
The third level of the fieldhouse on the south side has been extended outward slightly. A glass curtain wall echoes the curtain wall on the west façade. A sharply pitched gable-like structure juts out of the two leftmost bays. Beneath a moderate eave is a floor-to-ceiling glass wall framed in metal.
To the west of the new major entrance is a modest, one-story structure. A berm rises up to the windowsills. The roof is flat, and the façade is brown concrete masonry. A metal double-entry door is on its left.
A curving thin brick interior wall pierced by doors separates the entry places from the arena inside the fieldhouse. Bleachers rise almost to the window below the dome’s eaves, and the steel trusses of the interior and dome are exposed. The developing can seat 9,500.
The north wing addition in structure was designed by in 1969 by Berg-Grabow and Partners (the successor to Willson and Berg). It is most likely that the modest workplace jutting off the south entrance was built at this time as nicely. The northwestern fill-in structure and covered walkway to Shroyer Gym had been almost certainly constructed in 1973.
As constructed, the principal floor of the arena was dirt. A wooden court was assembled every time a basketball game was played there, and wooden boardwalks led from the entryways to the stands. The dirt floor was covered with a synthetic polyurethane "Tartan" floor and retractable bleachers installed in 1980.
The new principal entrance was constructed in 1996, and completed in 1998. The .2 million renovation also added elevators and handicapped accessible concessions and restrooms, replaced the original bleacher seats, added a fire suppression program, added seismic reinforcements, and upgraded the HVAC technique. Offices and lockerrooms inside the structure have been also renovated. The east-southeast wraparound addition added in 2007.
Brick Breeden Fieldhouse no longer retains sufficient design integrity for it to be listed on the National Register of Historic Locations.
At the time of its construction, Brick Breeden Fieldhouse was the biggest unsupported wooden structure in the world. As of 2013, it is the third-biggest, behind the Walkup Skydome in Flagstaff, Arizona, and the Tacoma Dome in Tacoma, Washington.
The structure was initially identified as MSC Fieldhouse. It was renamed for Brick Breeden in 1981. The arena inside the fieldhouse was named for Max Worthington (a colleague of Breeden’s on the "Golden Bobcats" basketball team) in 1985.
Image from web page 47 of “Industrial Education Magazine” (1910)
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Identifier: industrialeducat22peoruoft
Title: Industrial Education Magazine
Year: 1910 (1910s)
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Publisher: Peoria
Contributing Library: Robarts – University of Toronto
Digitizing Sponsor: MSN
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Text Appearing Just before Image:
^ TRADE MARK REG. U. S. PAT. Office UniversalGrinders Will deal with nearly any job of machineshop grinding, cylindrical, internal orsurface. They will sharpen accurately, millingcutters of all shapes, reamers, counter-sinks and counterbores. The big assortment of Attachmentsfurnished are basic and simple to adjust. Our No. 7 catalog shows these Attach-ments set up for 23 different grinding op-erations. We will be glad to send one free toany instructor. Greenfield Machine Co. Greenfield, Mass., U. S. A. & FIELD NOTES (Continued from p. XVIII.) At the enterprise meeting the following officerswere elected for the coming year: President,C. E. Parsil, New Brunswick Vice President,Miss Griselda Ellis, Newark Secretary, JamesE. Gaffney, Atlantic City Treasurer, MissMabel Gaston, Montclair. —James E. Gaffney, Secretary.
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^aa^Pf- EDWARDS CLUB new e/tglatid vscAn°nAL,^m.i_ RUTLAND MASS The New England Vocational College at Rut-land, Massachusetts, established for the re-habilitation of gassed ex-service guys, will soondedicate Edwards Club (named right after MajorGeneral Clarence R. Edwards, formerly com-manding Common of the 26th Division). Atpresent there is a massive crew of men at workon this constructing, making each and every work to have itcompleted and prepared for occupancy by the 10thof July. This will be used for sleeping andliving quarters of the convalescent service menundergoing instruction at the Vocational School.Edwards Club is of quite attractive design andis planned for comfort and ease of the formerdoughboy and gob in the course of rest occasions. It is lo-cated on the brow of a hill facing the south andit will be of stucco exterior finish and has alarge sun parlor and portico on the south so thatthe maximum quantity of sun may be obtained.The view is unusual in its attractiveness as onecan look over miles of rugged Massachu
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